AB328 =
AN ACT relating to education; creating the Juneteenth Educational and Economic Commission within the Department of Tourism and Cultural Affairs; prescribing the membership, powers and duties of the Commission; creating the Juneteenth Educational and Economic Fund; creating the Subcommittee to Study and Develop Policy Recommendations for African-Americans of the Joint Interim Standing Committee on Education to conduct a study during the 2025-2026 interim; prescribing the membership, powers and duties of the Subcommittee; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
Based on recent surveys, about 16% of Americans say they don’t understand Juneteenth at all, while 64% feel they “fully” or “mostly” understand it. Awareness has increased since Juneteenth became a federal holiday, but gaps remain across age groups and regions.
Breakdown by Age Group
· Seniors (65+): Older Americans are less likely to celebrate or be familiar with Juneteenth compared to younger generations.
· Adults (40–64): Awareness varies, with many supporting education on Juneteenth but not necessarily celebrating it.
· Youth (18–39): Younger generations, especially Gen Z and Millennials, show higher awareness and engagement.
Regional Differences
· South: Higher awareness due to historical ties, but not all states emphasize education on Juneteenth.
· North & East: Moderate awareness, with some states integrating Juneteenth into school curricula.
· West: Growing recognition, especially in states with diverse populations and strong advocacy efforts.
How These Numbers Were Determined
These estimates come from polls and surveys conducted by organizations like YouGov and Newsweek, which track public awareness and attitudes toward Juneteenth 2. The data reflects responses from thousands of Americans across different demographics.
Several organizations have conducted surveys on Juneteenth awareness:
· YouGov: Their recent survey found that 90% of Americans are now aware of Juneteenth, compared to 74% in 2022.
· The Hill: Reports indicate that 77% of respondents know at least a little about Juneteenth, while 17% say they know a lot.
· Educational and Trivia Platforms: Websites like SmartClass4Kids and Antimaximalist provide Juneteenth trivia and reflection questions, which can indirectly gauge public knowledge3.
1. Awareness by Age Group
· Seniors (65+): Lower awareness, with many having grown up in eras where Juneteenth was not widely taught.
· Adults (40–64): Moderate awareness, with increasing recognition due to federal holiday status.
· Young Adults (18–39): Higher engagement, especially among Millennials and Gen Z, who actively participate in Juneteenth events.
2. Awareness by Region
· South: Strongest awareness, given Juneteenth’s Texas origins and historical ties to emancipation.
· North & East: Moderate awareness, with some states integrating Juneteenth into school curricula.
· West: Growing recognition, particularly in states with diverse populations and strong advocacy efforts.
3. Sources of Data
· YouGov Survey: Found that 90% of Americans are now aware of Juneteenth, compared to 74% in 2022.
· Census Bureau: Tracks historical trends in African American migration and Juneteenth celebrations.
· National Museum of African American History & Culture: Provides educational resources and digital toolkits on Juneteenth.
If we shift the focus from awareness to understanding or knowledge of Juneteenth’s history, the percentages would likely be significantly lower. Here’s why:
· YouGov Survey: While 90% of Americans are aware of Juneteenth, only 77% say they know at least a little about it, and 17% claim to know a lot.
· Gallup Poll (2021): Found that more than 60% of Americans knew “nothing at all” or only “a little bit” about Juneteenth.
· Marist Poll (2022): Indicated that 40% of Americans were unfamiliar with Juneteenth, and only 12% said they knew “a lot”.
· Black Americans: 32% say they know a lot about Juneteenth.
· Hispanic Americans: 22% report strong knowledge of Juneteenth.
· White Americans: Only 13% say they know a lot about Juneteenth.
· Southern States: Higher familiarity due to historical ties.
· Northern & Western States: Growing awareness, but knowledge gaps remain.
· Education Levels: Those with higher education tend to have greater historical knowledge of Juneteenth.
1. States with Strong Juneteenth Education Initiatives
· Texas: As the birthplace of Juneteenth, Texas has integrated Juneteenth history into school curricula and hosts large-scale celebrations.
· California: Offers Juneteenth education through cultural programs and community events.
· New York: Includes Juneteenth in state history lessons and promotes awareness through public schools.
2. States with Limited Juneteenth Education
· Southern States (excluding Texas): While Juneteenth is recognized, some states have limited formal education on its significance.
· Midwestern States: Some states acknowledge Juneteenth but lack structured educational programs.
3. States Facing Restrictions
· States with Critical Race Theory Bans: Some states have passed laws restricting discussions on race, which impacts Juneteenth education.
· Legislative Pushback: Certain states have proposed bills limiting how Juneteenth and racial history are taught.
4. National Efforts to Expand Juneteenth Education
· National Juneteenth Observance Foundation (NJOF): Advocates for Juneteenth education in schools and provides curriculum resources.
· NEA & Zinn Education Project: Offer teaching guides and historical context for educators
Here’s a deeper look at how different states are incorporating Juneteenth into education:
1. States with Strong Juneteenth Education Initiatives
· Texas: As the birthplace of Juneteenth, Texas has integrated Juneteenth history into school curricula and hosts large-scale celebrations.
· California: Offers Juneteenth education through cultural programs and community events.
· New York: Includes Juneteenth in state history lessons and promotes awareness through public schools.
· Nevada: Recently made Juneteenth a state holiday, requiring public schools and government offices to observe it.
2. States with Limited Juneteenth Education
· Southern States (excluding Texas): While Juneteenth is recognized, some states have limited formal education on its significance.
· Midwestern States: Some states acknowledge Juneteenth but lack structured educational programs.
3. National Efforts to Expand Juneteenth Education
· National Juneteenth Observance Foundation (NJOF): Advocates for Juneteenth education in schools and provides curriculum resources.
· NEA (National Education Association): Offers teaching guides and historical context for educators.
· American Spaces Program: Provides lesson plans, videos, and exhibits to recognize Juneteenth’s role in U.S. history.
Here’s a deeper look at specific state policies and educational programs related to Juneteenth:
1. States with Formal Juneteenth Education Policies
· Texas: Requires Juneteenth history to be taught in schools, given its origins in Galveston.
· California: Offers Juneteenth education through cultural programs and community events.
· New York: Includes Juneteenth in state history lessons and promotes awareness through public schools.
· Nevada: Recently made Juneteenth a state holiday, requiring public schools and government offices to observe it.
2. States with Limited Juneteenth Education
· Southern States (excluding Texas): While Juneteenth is recognized, some states have limited formal education on its significance.
· Midwestern States: Some states acknowledge Juneteenth but lack structured educational programs.
3. National Efforts to Expand Juneteenth Education
· National Juneteenth Observance Foundation (NJOF): Advocates for Juneteenth education in schools and provides curriculum resources.
· American Spaces Program: Provides lesson plans, videos, and exhibits to recognize Juneteenth’s role in U.S. history.
· State-Level Advocacy: Some states are pushing for Juneteenth to be included in broader African American history curricula.
4. Challenges to Juneteenth Education
· Critical Race Theory Restrictions: Some states have passed laws limiting discussions on race, which impacts Juneteenth education.
· Legislative Pushback: Certain states have proposed bills limiting how Juneteenth and racial history are taught.
Nevada has taken significant steps to integrate Juneteenth education into its policies and public awareness efforts. Here’s a breakdown of how the state is addressing Juneteenth education:
1. Juneteenth as a State Holiday
· Assembly Bill 140 (AB140): Signed into law in 2023, making Juneteenth an official state holiday.
· Public School Closures: Schools, government offices, and courts must close on Juneteenth, ensuring statewide recognition.
2. Juneteenth Educational Initiatives
· Nevada System of Higher Education (NSHE): Committed to inclusion, diversity, and equity, promoting Juneteenth awareness across its institutions.
· Juneteenth Nevada Organization: Provides educational programs, youth mentorship, and cultural initiatives to preserve Black heritage.
· Legislative Subcommittee on African American Education: Established in 2025 to study policies and develop recommendations for African American students, including Juneteenth education.
3. Challenges and Future Efforts
· Funding Concerns: Some programs rely on community investment and sponsorships rather than state funding.
· Legislative Adjustments: The Juneteenth Educational Economic Commission was introduced to facilitate discussions on funding for Juneteenth celebrations.
· Expanding School Curriculum: Efforts continue to integrate Juneteenth history into Nevada’s K-12 education system.
Nevada is making strides in Juneteenth education and recognition, but challenges remain in securing consistent funding and curriculum integration.
Texas California
Here’s how Texas and California are incorporating Juneteenth into education:
Texas
· State Curriculum: Texas mandates Juneteenth education in public schools, ensuring students learn about its historical significance.
· Juneteenth Education Summit: Texas Southern University hosts an annual summit discussing education policies, including Juneteenth’s role in history.
· Community Engagement: Local governments and organizations fund Juneteenth events, lectures, and museum exhibits.
California
· Legislative Recognition: Senate Concurrent Resolution 86 officially recognizes Juneteenth and urges Californians to celebrate and reflect on African American contributions.
· School Observance: Some districts close schools or host educational programs on Juneteenth.
· Public Awareness: Museums, universities, and cultural institutions promote Juneteenth education through exhibits and discussions.
Nevada has taken significant steps to recognize and educate about Juneteenth, particularly through legislation and community initiatives.
1. Juneteenth as a State Holiday
· Assembly Bill 140 (AB140): Signed into law in 2023, making Juneteenth an official state holiday in Nevada.
· Observance Requirements: All state, county, and city offices, courts, public schools, and higher education institutions must close on June 19 unless it falls on a weekend.
2. Juneteenth Education Initiatives
· Nevada System of Higher Education (NSHE): Committed to inclusion, diversity, and equity, promoting Juneteenth awareness across its institutions.
· Juneteenth Nevada Organization: Provides educational programs, youth mentorship, and cultural initiatives to preserve Black heritage.
· Legislative Subcommittee on African American Education: Established in 2025 to study policies and develop recommendations for improving educational opportunities, including Juneteenth-related curriculum.
3. Challenges and Future Efforts
· Funding Concerns: Some initiatives, like the Juneteenth Educational Economic Commission, faced budgetary debates before securing funding.
· Expanding Curriculum: While Juneteenth is recognized, formal integration into school curricula is still developing.
· Community Engagement: Organizations like Juneteenth Nevada continue to push for broader awareness and participation.
Nevada is making strides in Juneteenth education, but there’s still work to be done in ensuring consistent and comprehensive historical instruction. Would you like details on how specific schools or universities are implementing Juneteenth education?
UNLV, UNR, CSSD
Here’s how UNLV, UNR, and CCSD are engaging with Juneteenth education and celebrations:
University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV)
· Juneteenth Recess: UNLV officially closes campus for Juneteenth, recognizing it as a holiday.
· Student Diversity & Social Justice Initiatives: The office hosts virtual and in-person events, including educational videos and discussions on Juneteenth’s significance.
· Community Engagement: UNLV collaborates with local organizations to promote Juneteenth awareness and cultural events.
University of Nevada, Reno (UNR)
· Juneteenth Awareness Programs: UNR integrates Juneteenth into its diversity and inclusion efforts, though specific programs are less publicly documented.
· Student-Led Initiatives: Various student groups advocate for Juneteenth education and cultural recognition on campus.
Clark County School District (CCSD)
· Juneteenth Book Bus: CCSD participates in Juneteenth celebrations by providing books and educational materials at community events.
· School Curriculum: Some schools incorporate Juneteenth history into lesson plans, though district-wide implementation varies.